【OG20-P578-663题】Boreal owls range over a much larger area than do _OG19新题

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【OG20-P578-663题】Boreal owls range over a much larger area than do other owls of similar size. Scientists have hypothesized that it is scarcity of prey that leads the owls to range so widely. This hypothesis would be hard to confirm directly, since it is not possible to produce a sufficiently accurate count of the populations of small mammals inhabiting the forests where boreal owls live. Careful study of owl behavior has, however, shown that boreal owls do range over larger areas when they live in regions where food of the sort eaten by small mammals is comparatively sparse. This indicates that the scientists' hypothesis is not sheer speculation.

In the argument given, the two boldfaced portions play which of the following sheer speculation

A

The first presents an explanatory hypothesis, the second states the main conclusion of the argument.
分析A选项
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B

The first presents an explanatory hypothesis;the second presents evidence tending to support this hypothesis.
分析B选项
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C

The first presents an explanatory hypothesis, the second presents evidence to tending to support this hypothesis support an alternative explanation
分析C选项
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D

The first describes a position that the argument opposes, the second presents evidence to undermine the support for the position being opposed
分析D选项
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E

The first describes a position that the argument opposes; the second states the main conclusion of the argument.
分析E选项
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预约名师一对一题目解析课程

当前版本由斩G鸭更新于2018-09-12 14:19:54 感谢由斩G鸭对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。

第一个boldface是Scientists的一个猜想，下一句说This hypothesis would be hard to confirm directly，相当于反驳了那个猜想。However，第二个boldface，又反驳了上一句。 This indicates that 最终结论。

A.第二个boldface是主要结论，错，它的下一句才是

B.第一个是个猜想，第二个呈现了证据来支持猜想，正确，反驳了反驳即为支持

C.第二个呈现证据来支持另外一个解释，错误

D.第一个是argument所支持的，不是反驳的

E.第一个是argument所支持的，不是反驳的，第二个boldface不是主要结论

题目讨论（9条评论）

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Mariposa爱学习

做黑体题最好的方法还是得读原文，理清逻辑（在考场上又不知道遇到的是难题还是简单题，简单的方法遇到难题就完了每句话判断属性和态度，才能清楚中间关系（做笔记！）反正我用这个方法已经做到全对了，想想吧，是赶时间重要还是正确率重要？比如这道题的however就是一个陷阱，如果不通读原文理解意思，而是直接判断前后内容态度相反，就会弄错

0 0 回复 2020-11-20 15:13:29
185963awrq

服了，这个however在这里居然是让步

2 0 回复 2020-10-24 10:14:52
194888hphm

去你m的However！

2 0 回复 2020-07-10 21:15:39
又大又圆肉包打狗后没了

第二个黑体前面however是转折hard to confirm directly的，也就是however后面的内容提供了直接的证明。

0 0 回复 2019-11-20 22:09:59
cynic88

重点在于看懂最后一句，“说明科学家的假设不是纯粹的猜测”，即黑脸2是supportive

0 0 回复 2019-08-30 13:20:06
cynic88回复cynic88

要么看懂scarce和sparse都是稀少的意思，说明黑脸12方向一致；要么看懂最后一句里的sheer speculation。

1 0 回复 2019-08-30 13:27:04
我要吃720斤鸡

出现however就觉得前后两句方向反一这个思维有毒。。一定得看懂however反的是什么

0 0 回复 2018-11-23 14:17:06
安na回复我要吃720斤鸡

同感。。。感觉被误导了

1 0 回复 2019-09-09 07:51:49
STTTS

sheer speculation

0 0 回复 2018-11-15 07:29:10
清澈眼中筐似海

8.14 Eric

0 0 回复 2018-08-14 19:41:05
kshiyu

猜想内容--很难确认-- however study show that……（study内容）--最终结论 A.第二粗体不是最终结论 B.第一句是一个假设，第二句是对假设的支持 C.第二句没有证明另外一种解释 D.第一句不是反驳的position，只是提出猜想；第二句不是削弱对反对的position的支持 E.第一句不是反驳的position，只是提出猜想；第二句不是main conclusion

0 0 回复 2018-07-13 12:18:39